• sysctl settings to reduce buffers and caches in Linux


    vm.swappiness = 1 vm.vfs_cache_pressure = 800 vm.dirty_ratio = 5 vm.dirty_background_ratio = 2 vm.min_free_kbytes = 65536 # Reserve 64MB for emergencies This is mainly useful for smaller systems/VMs/dev test/Raspberry Pi etc.. but even servers with huge amounts of RAM can start putting a ton of things into buffers and cache especially if you open large files constantly.........
  • Cisco Switch / Router How To Restore Factory Default Settings


    1.) Make sure your conf register is 0x2102 Do show version and at the very end of the output you will see the Configuration register. show version Configuration register is 0x2102 If the config register is not 0x2102 then enter this command: r1#configure terminal r1(config)#config-register 0x2102 r1(config)#end 2.) Let's Erase the NVRAM/flash........
  • Cisco 2900 3900 Router Password Reset How To Reset Enable Password


    It is a bit different and annoying here for these types of routers/models as you need to physically remove the CF (Compact Flash) and only then, will it enter ROMMON mode (Ctrl + Pause remotely over the console will not do it for us). This means you cannot do this remotely, or at least not without the help of a remote/physical helper. Step 1.) Power off, router and remove CF Disk Slot#2 Go to the router and remove the slot#2 cover uses your hand or it may help to use a........
  • OpenVZ backup container to a single file while it's running using "vzdump"


    Proxmox has made this free utility to backup running OpenVZ containers. It's a great program which is actually just a PERL script but gets the job done. This program is not 100% required because all it really does is cp -a from your container's path as far as I know but it is still good to have uniformity to how you backup your containers. For RPM distros such as Centos/RHEL/Fedora etc.. download and install this: wget http://www.proxmox.com/cms_proxm........
  • View Disk Space Usage sorted by the size


    View Disk Space Usage sorted by the sizeUse: [code:1:8f675c5910]du -h | sort -n[/code:1:8f675c5910] The -h in du makes it show Kbytes or Mbytes instead of just bytes making it easier to read. The sort -n will show the files in order of smallest to largest *Note if you specify sort -nr instead then it will show the largest files first.........
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