yum -y install wget unzip
wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-18.0.2.zip
unzip nextcloud-18.0.2.zip
yum -y install php php-mysqlnd php-json php-zip php-dom php-xml php-libxml php-mbstring php-gd mysql mysql-server
Last metadata expiration check: 0:58:02 ago on Fri 13 Mar 2020 02:12:49 PM EDT.
Dependencies resolved.
===================================================================........
MySQL on Debian versions is configured differently than the native local MySQL plugin so you will be disappointed when your password on the mysql client fails by default.
Here is how you reset the MySQL root password the proper and "working way"
#first we gracefully stop mysql
sudo systemctl stop mysql;
#then we forcefully kill any mysqld process just in case
sudo killall -9 mysqld mysqld_safe;........
mysql reset root password.
Oops I can't remember my MySQL root password!
[root@centos7test etc]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
First we need to stop mariadb:
systemctl stop mariadb
Now we need to restart it with skip-grant-tables whic........
A lot of times busy servers will have this issue and you cannot even force kill -9 the apachectl or httpd process:
[root@apachebox stats]# ps aux|grep httpd
root 1547 0.0 0.2 495452 32396 ? Ds Sep08 3:23 /usr/sbin/httpd
root 3543 0.0 0.0 6448 724 pts/1 S+ 13:11&nbs........
Your database uses Antelope as the file format. Full UTF-8 support in MySQL and MariaDB requires the Barracuda file format. Please switch to the Barracuda file format. See the documentation MySQL full unicode support for details.
In /etc/my.cnf under [mysqld]
180827 21:43:14 InnoDB: 5.5.59 started; log sequence number 1589339
180827 21:43:14 [ERROR] /usr/libexec/mysqld: unknown variable 'db_file_format=Ba........
It is simple the user just needs to be given the "LOCK TABLES" privilege.
As root run this command:
GRANT LOCK TABLES ON yourdatabase.* TO yourmysqluser@localhost;........
This happened on Centos for no apparent reason with no obvious issue in the logs. Data could be read fine but not written (possibly due to some corruption or out of memory issue in the OpenVZ container is the best guess).
All mysql update and insert queries failed freezing without any error log on any database and table.
Tried to restart:
service mysqld restart
Timeout error occurred trying to stop MySQL........
Check for crap in /var/lib/mysql like this
ls -al /var/lib/mysql/
total 20888
drwxr-xr-x 24 mysql mysql 4096 Oct 3 18:30 .
drwxr-xr-x 20 root root 4096 Oct 3 04:23 ..
-rw-rw-rw- 1 mysql mysql 11776 Oct 3 17:10 c:exp.exe
-rw-rw-rw- 1 mysql mysql 48128 Oct 3 17:10 c:exp1.exe........
mysqldump or mysql query of a larger file/table
ERROR 2006 (HY000) at line 567: MySQL server has gone away
Add this to /etc/my.cnf
max_allowed_packet=64M
service mysqld restart........
The solution is simple but strange, if you copy your /var/lib/mysql directory to another server and think it will work, be sure to check if you have /var/log/mysql and binary log files. If you do, the server will not work and will give you errors like below and crash without the proper log files.
UPDATE user SET password=password("newpass") WHERE user='root';
flush privileges;
ERROR 2013 (HY000): Lost connection to MySQL server durin........
The "-S" switch is important as it works with sockets if you use "-f" it will not detect the socket file is there.
if [ ! -S "/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock" ]; then
echo "Socket does not exist, restarting"
service mysqld restart
fi........
170110 5:35:23 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Normal shutdown
170110 5:35:23 [Note] Event Scheduler: Purging the queue. 0 events
170110 5:35:23 InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
170110 5:35:24 InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 0 12765401
170110 5:35:24 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Shutdown complete
170110 05:35:24 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid ended........
You are checking your MySQL logs in /var/log/mysqld.log and come across an error like this:
161222 18:03:40 [ERROR] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Table './eximstats/sends' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed
The Solution:
cd /var/lib/mysql/eximstats
myisamchk -r sends.MYI
- recovering (with sort) MyISAM-table 'sends.MYI'
Data records: 71129........
This happened while trying to delete several thousand users from phpBB and basically corrupted the innoDB tables.
InnoDB: Page lsn 3 881164362, low 4 bytes of lsn at page end 881164362
InnoDB: Page number (if stored to page already) 86920,
InnoDB: space id (if created with >= MySQL-4.1.1 and stored already) 0
InnoDB: Page may be an index page where index id is 700
InnoDB: (index "tid_post_time" of table "phpBBdb2005"."phpbb3_p........
First of all if you're getting this error it is a result of extreme database activity. If you aren't expecting it or it doesn't make sense to you 99% of the time this is a database driven script being exploited (some common examples I see often are things like phpBB being hit by dozens, hundreds or thousands of bots making constant DB write requests).
The easiest way to identify this is to restart MySQL and then run the third party tool "mtop" and you'll see all........
service mysqld start
MySQL Daemon failed to start.
Starting mysqld: [FAILED]
mysqld_safe
cat /var/lib/mysql/server.err
130917 17:57:09 InnoDB: Started; log sequence number 0 0
13091........
[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
user=mysql
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0
bind-address=127.0.0.1
The key is "bind-address", set that to 127.0.0.1 and no one from outside the server can connect.........
mysqldump: Couldn't execute 'show create table `general_log`': SHOW command denied to user 'user'@'localhost' for table 'general_log' (1142)
One of my clients almost found out the hard way, here is an unlikely situation that happened.
1.) Years ago the client had another VPS to which they backed up a BLOG nightly to an .sql file, what they forgot is that the file also contained all databases (they used the --all-databases option but forgot). So imagi........
service mysql start
Starting MySQL. ERROR! Manager of pid-file quit without updating file.
Solution
killall -9 mysqld_safe
killall -9 mysqld
service mysql start
Starting MySQL SUCCESS!........
This is a handy link and list of all the relevant Directadmin log files and related servers.
http://help.directadmin.com/item.php?id=11
DirectAdmin:
/var/log/directadmin/error.log
/var/log/directadmin/errortaskq.log
/var/log/directadmin/system.log
/var/log/directadmin/security.log
Apache:........
This may sound silly but there will be conflicts/issues with the default Centos repository so you have to use a third party like remi (I prefer not to do this but it's the only option unless you migrate your sites/data to another server or can stand some downtime-not an option IMHOon a production server).
You may need to upgrade to PHP5.3 to run Joomla or many other reasons.
Your host needs to use PHP 5.2.4 or higher to run this version of Jo........
I dread updating the kernel and rebooting to find the Ubuntu graphics aren't working and you have to manually intervene. This is usually because Ubuntu for whatever reason didn't update the drivers you need (eg. the manually compiled Nvidia Kernel driver that MUST be recompiled for each and every kernel update unfortunately).
The most common reason may be that "linux-source" hasn't been installed automatically on my system. I tried to manually reinstall the........
Timeout error occurred trying to stop MySQL Daemon.
Stopping MySQL: [FAILED]
[root@devbox stats]#
Solution (force kill mysqld - warning you do risk table corruption here but there's no choice i........
If you have a webserver and find you have high IO/lagginess MySQL is one of the first things to check. It turns out MySQL was my problem and it was creating a high load on my server, especially for IO.
How to Enable MySQL Slow Query Logging To Find Slow Performance/Queries
vi /etc/my.cnf
Add this anywhere under [mysqld]
#slow queries
log-slow-queries = /var/log/mysql/mysqlslowqueries.log
long_query_time = 1........
mysql errors even though these files do exist:
110405 13:21:37 InnoDB: Operating system error number 13 in a file operation.
InnoDB: The error means mysqld does not have the access rights to
InnoDB: the directory.
InnoDB: File name ./ibdata1
InnoDB: File operation call: 'open'.
InnoDB: Cannot continue operation.
110405 13:26:15 InnoDB: Operating system error number 13 in a file operation.
InnoDB: The error means my........
don't delete /var/lib/mysql/ib_logfile0 or ibdata1 or mysql won't restart
I didn't realize they were internal and not part of replication like the relay files!
/usr/libexec/mysqld: ready for connections.
Version: '4.1.22-log' socket: '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' port: 3306 Source distribution
110127 16:31:00 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Normal shutdown
110127 16:31:00 InnoDB: Starting shutdown...........
mysqldump does not include CREATE DATABASE statement
you need the --databases option
"--databases" is misleading, it implies in the documentation that this is a list of databases to be dumped, it should be clear that uses this command in conjuction with dumping a single database also adds CREATE DATABASE and is the only way to get the database to automatically create itself.........
I found the cause of this issue was from all the diskspace being used but clearing it was not enough. Iguess the tables became inconsistent when space ran out and myisamchk is what fixed the rest.
service mysqld restart
ERROR! MySQL manager or server PID file could not be found!
....................................................................................... ERROR! Manager of pid-file quit without updating file.
se........
mysqldump --all-databases > allDB.sql
The above dumps ALL the mysql databases to "allDB.sql".
If you want to compress with gzip you could do this instead:
mysqldump --all-databases > gzip > ALLDB.sql.gz........
One note is to secure MySQL, I don't know for sure but I believe you could login to MySQL remotely with no password during this operation (I'm not sure, maybe it doesn't accept blank passwords but I firewall MySQL port anyway and recommend you do the same).
First edit /etc/my.cf
Under the [mysqld] field add the following line somewhere:
skip-grant-tables
Now restart mysql: service mysql restart or on Debian sty........
PHP cannot access /usr/bin/opensslI have verified the username that runs the process is able to access /usr/bin/openssl and it does exist but the PHP script is saying it doesn't exist:
[code:1:1fd0f3abbe]
if (!file_exists($OPENSSL)) {
//echo "ERROR: OPENSSL $OPENSSL not foundn";
}[/code:1:1fd0f3abbe]
I don't get itI can clearly see the contents of /usr/bin by using the PHP system fu........
Backup Shell Script[quote:aaa4b0b165]#!/bin/sh
date=`date -I`
mysqldump --all-databases | gzip > /var/backup/backup-$date.sql.gz
[/quote:aaa4b0b165]
Something like that could be useful as a cronjob to locally or remotely backup your databases........
100215 07:02:24 mysqld started
/usr/libexec/mysqld: Can't read dir of '/tmp/' (Errcode: 13)
/usr/libexec/mysqld: Can't create/write to file '/tmp/ibyP1qUC' (Errcode: 13)
100215 7:02:24 InnoDB: Error: unable to create temporary file; errno: 13
100215 7:02:24 [ERROR] Can't init databases
100215 7:02:24 [ERROR] Aborting
100215 7:02:24 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Shutdown complete
100215 07:02:........
Backing MySQL Databases
Backing Up/Dumping All Mysql Databases To A Single File
mysqldump --all-databases -u admin -p > allmysqldatabases.sql
The "-all-databases" clause is pretty obvious isn't it? It means that it will backup all databases.
The "-u admin" means login using the user "admin", if you h........